# UploadFile 上传

基于 el-upload 封装的上传组件, 上传时弹出进度条

源码

# 点击上传 - 弹窗显示进度条

只能上传jpg/png文件,且不超过500kb

通过 show-file-list 来判断是否弹窗显示进度条, 默认为 false, 弹窗显示进度条

<upload-file
  class="upload-demo"
  action="https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/"
  :on-preview="handlePreview"
  :on-remove="handleRemove"
  :before-remove="beforeRemove"
  multiple
  :limit="3"
  :on-exceed="handleExceed"
>
  <el-button size="small" type="primary">点击上传</el-button>
  <div slot="tip" class="el-upload__tip">只能上传jpg/png文件,且不超过500kb</div>
</upload-file>
<script>
  export default {
    data() {
      return {
        fileList: [
          {
            name: 'food.jpeg',
            url:
              'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/3/63/4e7f3a15429bfda99bce42a18cdd1jpeg.jpeg?imageMogr2/thumbnail/360x360/format/webp/quality/100'
          },
          {
            name: 'food2.jpeg',
            url:
              'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/3/63/4e7f3a15429bfda99bce42a18cdd1jpeg.jpeg?imageMogr2/thumbnail/360x360/format/webp/quality/100'
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    methods: {
      handleRemove(file, fileList) {
        console.log(file, fileList)
      },
      handlePreview(file) {
        console.log(file)
      },
      handleExceed(files, fileList) {
        this.$message.warning(
          `当前限制选择 3 个文件,本次选择了 ${files.length} 个文件,共选择了 ${files.length +
            fileList.length} 个文件`
        )
      },
      beforeRemove(file, fileList) {
        return this.$confirm(`确定移除 ${file.name}`)
      }
    }
  }
</script>
显示代码

# 点击上传 - 列表显示进度条

只能上传jpg/png文件,且不超过500kb

通过 slot 你可以传入自定义的上传按钮类型和文字提示. 可通过设置 limiton-exceed 来限制上传文件的个数和定义超出限制时的行为. 可通过设置 before-remove 来阻止文件移除操作.

<upload-file
  class="upload-demo"
  action="https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/"
  :on-preview="handlePreview"
  :on-remove="handleRemove"
  :before-remove="beforeRemove"
  multiple
  :limit="3"
  :on-exceed="handleExceed"
  :file-list="fileList"
  show-file-list
>
  <el-button size="small" type="primary">点击上传</el-button>
  <div slot="tip" class="el-upload__tip">只能上传jpg/png文件,且不超过500kb</div>
</upload-file>
<script>
  export default {
    data() {
      return {
        fileList: [
          {
            name: 'food.jpeg',
            url:
              'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/3/63/4e7f3a15429bfda99bce42a18cdd1jpeg.jpeg?imageMogr2/thumbnail/360x360/format/webp/quality/100'
          },
          {
            name: 'food2.jpeg',
            url:
              'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/3/63/4e7f3a15429bfda99bce42a18cdd1jpeg.jpeg?imageMogr2/thumbnail/360x360/format/webp/quality/100'
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    methods: {
      handleRemove(file, fileList) {
        console.log(file, fileList)
      },
      handlePreview(file) {
        console.log(file)
      },
      handleExceed(files, fileList) {
        this.$message.warning(
          `当前限制选择 3 个文件,本次选择了 ${files.length} 个文件,共选择了 ${files.length +
            fileList.length} 个文件`
        )
      },
      beforeRemove(file, fileList) {
        return this.$confirm(`确定移除 ${file.name}`)
      }
    }
  }
</script>
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# 用户头像上传

使用 before-upload 限制用户上传的图片格式和大小.

<upload-file
  class="avatar-uploader"
  action="https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/"
  :show-file-list="false"
  :on-success="handleAvatarSuccess"
  :before-upload="beforeAvatarUpload"
>
  <img v-if="imageUrl" :src="imageUrl" class="avatar" />
  <i v-else class="el-icon-plus avatar-uploader-icon"></i>
</upload-file>

<style>
  .avatar-uploader .el-upload {
    border: 1px dashed #d9d9d9;
    border-radius: 6px;
    cursor: pointer;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  .avatar-uploader .el-upload:hover {
    border-color: #409eff;
  }

  .avatar-uploader-icon {
    font-size: 28px;
    color: #8c939d;
    width: 178px;
    height: 178px;
    line-height: 178px;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .avatar {
    width: 178px;
    height: 178px;
    display: block;
  }
</style>

<script>
  export default {
    data() {
      return {
        imageUrl: ''
      }
    },
    methods: {
      handleAvatarSuccess(res, file) {
        this.imageUrl = URL.createObjectURL(file.raw)
      },
      beforeAvatarUpload(file) {
        const isJPG = file.type === 'image/jpeg'
        const isLt2M = file.size / 1024 / 1024 < 2

        if (!isJPG) {
          this.$message.error('上传头像图片只能是 JPG 格式!')
        }
        if (!isLt2M) {
          this.$message.error('上传头像图片大小不能超过 2MB!')
        }
        return isJPG && isLt2M
      }
    }
  }
</script>
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# 照片墙

使用 list-type 属性来设置文件列表的样式.

<upload-file
  action="https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/"
  list-type="picture-card"
  :on-preview="handlePictureCardPreview"
  :on-remove="handleRemove"
>
  <i class="el-icon-plus"></i>
</upload-file>
<el-dialog :visible.sync="dialogVisible">
  <img width="100%" :src="dialogImageUrl" alt="" />
</el-dialog>
<script>
  export default {
    data() {
      return {
        dialogImageUrl: '',
        dialogVisible: false
      }
    },
    methods: {
      handleRemove(file, fileList) {
        console.log(file, fileList)
      },
      handlePictureCardPreview(file) {
        this.dialogImageUrl = file.url
        this.dialogVisible = true
      }
    }
  }
</script>
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# 文件缩略图

使用 scoped-slot 去设置缩略图模版.

<upload-file action="#" list-type="picture-card" :auto-upload="false">
  <i slot="default" class="el-icon-plus"></i>
  <div slot="file" slot-scope="{file}">
    <img class="el-upload-list__item-thumbnail" :src="file.url" alt="" />
    <span class="el-upload-list__item-actions">
      <span class="el-upload-list__item-preview" @click="handlePictureCardPreview(file)">
        <i class="el-icon-zoom-in"></i>
      </span>
      <span v-if="!disabled" class="el-upload-list__item-delete" @click="handleDownload(file)">
        <i class="el-icon-download"></i>
      </span>
      <span v-if="!disabled" class="el-upload-list__item-delete" @click="handleRemove(file)">
        <i class="el-icon-delete"></i>
      </span>
    </span>
  </div>
</upload-file>
<el-dialog :visible.sync="dialogVisible">
  <img width="100%" :src="dialogImageUrl" alt="" />
</el-dialog>
<script>
  export default {
    data() {
      return {
        dialogImageUrl: '',
        dialogVisible: false,
        disabled: false
      }
    },
    methods: {
      handleRemove(file) {
        console.log(file)
      },
      handlePictureCardPreview(file) {
        this.dialogImageUrl = file.url
        this.dialogVisible = true
      },
      handleDownload(file) {
        console.log(file)
      }
    }
  }
</script>
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# 图片列表缩略图

只能上传jpg/png文件,且不超过500kb
<upload-file
  class="upload-demo"
  action="https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/"
  :on-preview="handlePreview"
  :on-remove="handleRemove"
  :file-list="fileList"
  list-type="picture"
>
  <el-button size="small" type="primary">点击上传</el-button>
  <div slot="tip" class="el-upload__tip">只能上传jpg/png文件,且不超过500kb</div>
</upload-file>
<script>
  export default {
    data() {
      return {
        fileList: [
          {
            name: 'food.jpeg',
            url:
              'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/3/63/4e7f3a15429bfda99bce42a18cdd1jpeg.jpeg?imageMogr2/thumbnail/360x360/format/webp/quality/100'
          },
          {
            name: 'food2.jpeg',
            url:
              'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/3/63/4e7f3a15429bfda99bce42a18cdd1jpeg.jpeg?imageMogr2/thumbnail/360x360/format/webp/quality/100'
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    methods: {
      handleRemove(file, fileList) {
        console.log(file, fileList)
      },
      handlePreview(file) {
        console.log(file)
      }
    }
  }
</script>
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# 上传文件列表控制

通过 on-change 钩子函数来对列表进行控制

只能上传jpg/png文件,且不超过500kb
<upload-file
  class="upload-demo"
  action="https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/"
  :on-change="handleChange"
  :file-list="fileList"
>
  <el-button size="small" type="primary">点击上传</el-button>
  <div slot="tip" class="el-upload__tip">只能上传jpg/png文件,且不超过500kb</div>
</upload-file>
<script>
  export default {
    data() {
      return {
        fileList: [
          {
            name: 'food.jpeg',
            url:
              'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/3/63/4e7f3a15429bfda99bce42a18cdd1jpeg.jpeg?imageMogr2/thumbnail/360x360/format/webp/quality/100'
          },
          {
            name: 'food2.jpeg',
            url:
              'https://fuss10.elemecdn.com/3/63/4e7f3a15429bfda99bce42a18cdd1jpeg.jpeg?imageMogr2/thumbnail/360x360/format/webp/quality/100'
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    methods: {
      handleChange(file, fileList) {
        this.fileList = fileList.slice(-3)
      }
    }
  }
</script>
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# 拖拽上传

将文件拖到此处,或点击上传
只能上传jpg/png文件,且不超过500kb
<upload-file class="upload-demo" drag action="https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/" multiple>
  <i class="el-icon-upload"></i>
  <div class="el-upload__text">将文件拖到此处,或<em>点击上传</em></div>
  <div class="el-upload__tip" slot="tip">只能上传jpg/png文件,且不超过500kb</div>
</upload-file>
显示代码

# Attribute

参数 说明 类型 可选值 默认值
show-file-list 是否显示已上传文件列表 boolean false
action 必选参数, 上传的地址 string
headers 设置上传的请求头部 object
multiple 是否支持多选文件 boolean
data 上传时附带的额外参数 object
name 上传的文件字段名 string file
with-credentials 支持发送 cookie 凭证信息 boolean false
drag 是否启用拖拽上传 boolean false
accept 接受上传的文件类型(thumbnail-mode 模式下此参数无效) string
on-preview 点击文件列表中已上传的文件时的钩子 function(file)
on-remove 文件列表移除文件时的钩子 function(file, fileList)
on-success 文件上传成功时的钩子 function(response, file, fileList)
on-error 文件上传失败时的钩子 function(err, file, fileList)
on-progress 文件上传时的钩子 function(event, file, fileList)
on-change 文件状态改变时的钩子, 添加文件、上传成功和上传失败时都会被调用 function(file, fileList)
before-upload 上传文件之前的钩子, 参数为上传的文件, 若返回 false 或者返回 Promise 且被 reject, 则停止上传. function(file)
before-remove 删除文件之前的钩子, 参数为上传的文件和文件列表, 若返回 false 或者返回 Promise 且被 reject, 则停止删除. function(file, fileList)
list-type 文件列表的类型 string text/picture/picture-card text
auto-upload 是否在选取文件后立即进行上传 boolean true
file-list 上传的文件列表, 例如: [{name: 'food.jpg', url: 'https://xxx.cdn.com/xxx.jpg'}] array []
http-request 覆盖默认的上传行为, 可以自定义上传的实现 function
disabled 是否禁用 boolean false
limit 最大允许上传个数 number
on-exceed 文件超出个数限制时的钩子 function(files, fileList) -

# Slot

name 说明
trigger 触发文件选择框的内容
tip 提示说明文字